What Is An Inverter Generator And How Does It Work?
you do not like the hassle of power cuts, then reliable power backup solutions are the only option. However, it would be an added advantage if the power backup solution is portable. With the advent of sophisticated electronics and inverter technology, we now have inverter generators. But what is an inverter generator? If you are looking for the answer of inverter generator meaning, then stay with us and keep reading this article.
What Are Inverter Generators?
An inverter generator, sometimes mistakenly called an "inverted generator," is a type of portable generator that uses an electronic alternator to produce electricity.
But what does an inverter generator do exactly? Inverter generators use advanced technology to convert the alternating current (AC) power generated by the engine into direct current (DC) power, and then back into clean, stable AC power, which can be used for various household appliances or tools. It is designed to generate clean, stable power in order to make the most efficient use of fuel and minimize emissions.
How Does An Inverter Generator Work?
The inverter generator's working is a step-by-step process which is listed below.
The fuel (gasoline) is used to run the engine which in turn rotates the alternator.
The alternator produces AC power which may have some irregularities and is not usable in this form.
The AC power so generated is sent to the rectifier circuit which converts it into DC power.
In this step, the DC power is then transferred to the inverter for generator which converts it back to AC. The AC power thus generated is clean and free from significant distortions.
Finally, the power is available to use via the generator's outlets.
How Does an Inverter Work with a Generator?
In addition to inverter generators, a traditional generator can also be paired with a standalone generator inverter to provide clean, stable power for sensitive devices.While a standard generator produces raw AC power that may fluctuate and damage electronics, a generator inverter regulates this output by converting it to DC and then back to AC.
This generator-to-inverter combination allows users to enjoy the benefits of stable power without needing to purchase a full inverter generator. For example, by connecting a generator inverter, you can smooth out voltage spikes, making it safe to power your devices. Additionally, it helps conserve fuel by allowing the generator to run at variable speeds based on the power demand. This setup is ideal for those who already own a conventional generator but need more stable power for sensitive electronics.
What's the Difference Between a Generator, Inverter, and Inverter Generator?
Now that we understand inverter generators, two key questions arise: what's the difference between a generator and an inverter? What is the difference between an inverter generator and a regular generator?
Here's how they compare:
Generator vs Inverter
Simply put, the difference between an inverter and a generator is that a generator produces power, while an inverter ensures the power is stable and safe for modern electronics by regulating voltage:
- 1. Power Production vs Power Regulation:A generator's primary role is to produce electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy (AC power), usually powered by gasoline or diesel. An inverter, however, does not generate electricity. Instead, it regulates and stabilizes power by converting AC to DC and then back to clean AC.
- 2. Use Cases:Generators are typically used as a primary source of power in remote locations or as backup power during outages. Inverters are generally paired with generators or solar systems to regulate and ensure the power being used is safe for sensitive electronics.
Traditional Generator vs Inverter Generator
Now let's see the inverter vs generator comparison in 5 aspects:
- An inverter generator is typically smaller and lighter than a traditional generator.
- The inverter generator produces cleaner power, providing a more consistent voltage with less fluctuation.
- Inverter generators also tend to be quieter and have longer run times than regular generators.
- Inverter generators adjust engine speed based on power demand, consuming less fuel.
- The inverter generator is also more expensive than traditional generators, but their superior performance often makes up for the difference in price.
- Inverter generators go a step further than regular generators and convert the AC power into direct current (DC) with an alternator before it passes through a microprocessor which then converts it back to cleaner AC energy.
Pros And Cons Of An Inverter Generator?
With a clear understanding of how inverter generators regulate power, it's time to consider their pros and cons if you're planning to shop for an inverter generator for home use:
Advantages Of An Inverter Generator
Low Fuel Consumption: An inverter generator does not need to run at 3600 rpm all the time to produce AC power. The engine speed auto-adjusts to the power drawn by the connected load. If the load is less then the engine will run at a lower speed resulting in less fuel consumption. On the other hand, conventional generators operate continuously, mostly at 3600 RPM, regardless of the power drawn by the connected load.
Clean Power: The AC power produced by an inverter generator is very low harmonic distortion. and is safe to use with small electronic devices. The output form of AC power is pure sine wave which is not known to harm household appliances and sensitive electronic equipment such as medical devices.
Parallel Operation: Many inverter generators allow parallel operation.If one inverter generator is not sufficient to meet your power demands, you can combine several of them to achieve the desired power output. This is something that is not possible with conventional generators.
Portability: Inverter generators for sale are mostly small and easy to carry to places. Their portability makes them an ideal power backup solution when camping. For example, the Anker SOLIX F1200 Portable Power Station. It weighs an impressive 19.1kg with a 1229Wh capacity and 2400W AC surge output - making this powerhouse perfect to power all your devices and appliances during any excursion!
Quiet Working: Because the generator operates at variable speed, it is less noisy than a conventional generator. The noise levels are acceptable and won't bother you during your camping vacation.
What Are the Disadvantages Of An Inverter Generator
High Cost: Compared to conventional generators, the cost of inverter generators is high. This is because they equip complex designs and circuitry with efficient inverter technology. But trust us, inverter generators are worth every penny that you spend on buying them.
Low Power Output: In general, the power output of an inverter generator is less than that of a typical AC generator. But still more than enough for common household electronics and small appliances.
Not Safe Indoors: The inverter generator uses gasoline to run its engine. So, it will exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. Using it indoors is not safe.
Conclusion
Now you know what is an inverter generator. Inverter generators are a great choice for people who need reliable, clean, and quiet power. They are fuel-efficient, portable, and can be connected in parallel for increased power output. However, they come with some drawbacks such as high cost, low power output, and not being safe to use indoors. Nevertheless, if you're looking for a reliable, efficient, and environment-friendly generator then an inverter generator is the best way to go.
FAQ On What Is An Inverter Generator
Why do you want an inverter on a generator?
Because we now live in an era full of electronic devices having low power requirements. The inverter technology ensures that the generator consumes less fuel and is safer for power-sensitive electronics. Inverter generator is highly suited for TVs, laptops, desktops, phone chargers, refrigerators, etc.
What is an inverter generator used for?
An inverter generator is used to provide clean, stable power for sensitive electronics like laptops, smartphones, and medical devices. It's ideal for home backup during power outages, outdoor activities such as camping, or powering small appliances in remote areas.
Can an inverter generator run a refrigerator?
Yes, most inverter generators can provide enough power to run a refrigerator. Generally speaking, an inverter generator with at least 2 kW of output should be able to handle this task without any issues. For example, a simple 360-watt refrigerator can run for 3 hours on a 1500 watts inverter generator.